Module 4: Volunteer Management
Training and Retaining Volunteers
Developing and Keeping Your Team
Recruiting volunteers is just the beginning. Training them to be effective and creating an environment that keeps them engaged ensures long-term program success. Volunteer retention is often more valuable than constant recruitment.
Training New Volunteers
Orientation
Every new volunteer should understand:
- DAP's mission, history, and values
- Your lodge's DAP program structure and activities
- Key contacts (you, State Chair, school liaisons)
- Expectations for conduct and commitment
- Available resources and where to find help
Role-Specific Training
Depending on their role, volunteers may need training on:
- Presentation content and techniques (for presenters)
- Age-appropriate messaging for different grade levels
- CLMS usage (for those helping with reporting)
- Materials and resources available
- School protocols and professional conduct
Shadowing
Before working independently, new volunteers should:
- Observe experienced volunteers in action
- Assist with presentations or events
- Gradually take on more responsibility
- Receive feedback on their performance
Ongoing Development
Training isn't a one-time event:
- Regular team meetings: Review activities, share experiences, address challenges
- Updated content: Ensure volunteers have current information on drug trends and messaging
- State and district training: Encourage attendance at DAP sessions during Elks meetings
- Skill building: Offer opportunities to improve presentation skills, learn new techniques
- Cross-training: Help volunteers learn multiple roles for flexibility
Keeping Volunteers Engaged
Volunteers stay when they feel valued, connected, and effective:
Recognition
- Thank volunteers personally after each activity
- Recognize contributions at lodge meetings
- Submit volunteers for DAP awards at district, state, and national levels
- Celebrate milestones (years of service, number of presentations)
- Send handwritten thank-you notes for exceptional efforts
Connection
- Build camaraderie among volunteers
- Create opportunities for social interaction beyond work tasks
- Share the impact of their work—student feedback, teacher comments, success stories
- Make them feel part of a meaningful team
Empowerment
- Give volunteers ownership of specific activities or relationships
- Ask for their input on program decisions
- Let experienced volunteers mentor newcomers
- Create leadership opportunities within the DAP team
Addressing Volunteer Challenges
Inconsistent attendance: Clarify expectations upfront. Check in privately if someone's participation drops—they may have legitimate constraints.
Performance concerns: Provide constructive feedback privately. Offer additional training or a different role if needed.
Conflicts between volunteers: Address issues promptly. Emphasize the mission and mutual respect.
Burnout: Watch for signs of exhaustion. Redistribute workload and remind volunteers it's okay to take breaks.
When Volunteers Leave
Volunteer turnover is natural. When someone steps back:
- Thank them sincerely for their service
- Conduct an informal exit conversation—why are they leaving? What feedback do they have?
- Leave the door open for future involvement
- Document what they did and any institutional knowledge they hold
- Recruit and train a replacement
Building a Succession Plan
The best Lodge Chairs develop future leaders:
- Identify volunteers with leadership potential
- Involve them in planning and decision-making
- Share the "why" behind your decisions, not just the "what"
- Prepare them to step into your role when your term ends
- Document processes and contacts for smooth transitions
Knowledge Check
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